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Showing posts with label Comment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Comment. Show all posts

Friday, 1 April 2011

Theatre Uncut: The players doth protest

Fingers jammed in ears, pillow firmly clamped over the head, we can no longer block out the moaning. The cuts are really beginning to bite, with Arts Council funding issues slicing into theatre budgets. Even the arts, that industry which always tries to hold itself a little aloof from the vulgarities of capitalism, must muck in. Theatre Uncut was conceived as a kind of demonstration on behalf of theatre, a last ditch attempt before the full squeeze of the Arts Council bodice-tightening was felt. Falling on Staurday, 19th of March, it took the form of a day of nationwide short performances from some of the best playwrights.

To see the world of theatre actually getting involved, speaking out and addressing contemporary issues should have been a moment of triumph for the art. A chance to fulfil one of its most important roles in our modern world, to demonstrate the relevance and power of drama. All too often, theatres seem to get bogged down with reproducing established pieces, trying to draw out commentary on contemporary issues by looking backwards. But this day was a chance to rectify that, to prove that theatre can be used to make relevant responses to our issues using modern playwrights. This can only further the utility of art as a form of expression. Artists produce fascinating pieces about the economy, why should theatre not do the same? Theatre is blessed with the ability to rapidly produce responses to the world, to speak to us in ways television and film cannot. And it should be used in this way wherever possible.

Unfortunately, though, the reality felt quite different. Theatre Uncut looked very much like protest for the sake of protest, the need to be seen to speak out driving the act forward rather than it being a eloquent and considered response to a difficult situation. And, at the risk of sounding unfeeling and dispassionate, this is all the cuts are. I, as a rational being, would far rather see the arts have to find ways to cope with a smaller budget than see other, more deserving sectors bled dry. I agree theatre is life-enriching. But I must also point out that hospitals and the emergency services are life-preserving. If we accept cuts are necessary, which I do, surely it is more noble to bear a little less money for the arts for the sake of the our safety and health?

I also believe that theatre is going about protest in the wrong way. Yes, protest can be a positive thing, pushing forward the relevance of what goes on in our theatres to the contemporary world outside. But this protest was nothing more than a litany of complaints, an over-dramatic wail at the realisation that the arts, too, must be affected by the economic situation in that strange world outside their doors. A more mature, proactive approach would have been far more effective; I would like to have seen the industry actually produce constructive suggestions as to how the financial blow might be softened, and how they can go on making art on stage with a reduced budget. I am confident it will be possible, but all I have seen so far are pitiful whimpers and stage whispers of dissent.

The most crucial factor for the continuation of Britain's vibrant arts scene in these dangerous financial waters is clear to me. Theatre has a small audience, as a proportion of the population, a factor which only further reduced the effectiveness of these demonstrations, confined to preaching to the converted. Theatres need to reach out, to look beyond their traditional audiences, and to seek new ways of doing things. Perhaps this will mean needing to produce more of the big money-spinning shows, pantos and popular Shakespeares, or perhaps closer collaboration with corporations will bring more funds. Of course, there is much to be worked out, and keeping the careful balance between artistic quality, the ability to show new work, and providing popular entertainment will be of paramount importance.

York Theatre Royal was under the management of the Takeover team at the time of the nationwide protests. This fantastic opportunity itself seemed to fly in the face of the budget belt-tightening, especially with the announcement of the scheme's continuation next year. A group of under twenty-six year olds were selected to take on the running of the theatre, from box office and marketing to artistic direction and organisation of post-show bands. This team chose to stage three protest performances in the upstairs lobby area where a stage had been created for the entertainment which followed nearly all the performances of the two week festival. This in itself was not ideal. Lucy Kirkwood's Housekeeping was particularly disappointing from this point of view, with a good deal of the dialogue being lost. The central piece was infinitely more powerful, doing justice to Jack Thorne's darkly comic Whiff Whaff, but to finish on an incredibly dull economics lecture, The Fat Man, was disappointing.

Theatre was right to make a stand, but it did not seem this was the most effective way to do it. The financial difficulties we see should be seen as an opportunity to push forward the relevancy and artistic quality of theatre, to get more people inside the buildings. The plays themselves were admirable, prompting debate and discussion, but it is great a shame that they were not more widely appreciated.

Monday, 28 March 2011

Double Vision; every show unique

Thanks to Takeover Festival, and its associated abundance of free tickets, I recently became more aware of what I think is one of the greatest distinguishers between live performances and the static, usually pre-recorded, "modern"media of television, film and radio. This was the first time I had been to see a show twice, revisiting 4:48 Psychosis on the third night, and catching both the matinee and evening performance of Belt Up's magnificent The Beggar's Opera. The stark differences between each showing were so significant, it is hard to underestimate the unique quality of each performance, and the weight an audience commands in determining this.

I had expected quite a different audience for The Beggar's Opera matinee. In truth there were no more than fifty in house, with just a handful of those falling under, say, 65 years of age. And many came expecting a beautifully classic version of John Gay's comic opera. Needless to say they found themselves challenged. The level of expletive usage was critically high for such an audience, and we quickly felt the tension rising from the stalls. The lady behind accosted us in the interval insisting "That was not the Beggar's Opera". Not a promising first half.

Things did, however, improve in the second half. Those who chose to remain (after 12 interval walk-outs) were swept along with the enforced jollity of Belt Up's performance. And there was a decent applause, as much as could be expected from such a small audience. All of this did nothing to prepare me for the onslaught of the evening performance. A pretty good turnout, with a mix of young and old, immediately provided an upbeat atmosphere, something which would build and build right to the exuberant finale. The contrast in the feel of the show is impossible to understate. Those exiting the matinee trickled away almost sheepishly, but later the same day I was hard pushed to see anyone leaving without a large grin on their face.

Psychosis provided a very different comparison experience. The first night performance was fresh and raw, not perfect, but more powerful as a result of this naivety. But the third night was very different, quite surreal. The whole play took on a kind of black comic element, becoming almost a parody of Kane's original. The culprit in my opinion was one man who began to laugh at the more shocking expletive lines. The rest of the audience seemed to get swept along with this tension diffusing humour. What was a brutal, shocking performance had been transformed into a mildly disturbing piece on mental health with darkly comic undertones.

This prompted me to reflect on the unique nature of live performances. We rarely see theatre twice; perhaps every performance is significantly different. The role of the audience seems critical. The feel of a play depends very much on how it is received by those watching. Being in the audience always seems such a passive experience, but in actuality viewers contribute a critical part to any performance. How people react, whether they laugh, yawn, or remain indifferent, creates the atmosphere in the auditorium, an atmosphere which influences the actors on stage, the mood of the audience, and our overall impression of the show. It seems the success of a show is for the most part in the hands of the audience, after the work of the production team and actors has been done. We must remember that it is thanks to both the audience and those creating the show that each theatrical performance becomes a unique experience, in a way that prerecorded or replayed film, television and radio pieces can never be.